<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Journal of Food Quality and Hazards Control</title>
<title_fa>مجله کیفیت و کنترل مخاطرات مواد غذایی</title_fa>
<short_title>J. Food Qual. Hazards Control</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jfqhc.ssu.ac.ir</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2345-685X</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2345-6825</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii>8</journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.29252/jfqhc</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>en</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1397</year>
	<month>6</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2018</year>
	<month>9</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>5</volume>
<number>3</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>en</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa></title_fa>
	<title>Contamination of Cryptosporidium spp. Oocysts in Raw Vegetables Produced in Koya City, Iraq</title>
	<subject_fa>تخصصي</subject_fa>
	<subject>Special</subject>
	<content_type_fa>Original article</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa></abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;div style=&quot;text-align: justify;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:14px;&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:times new roman;&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Background: &lt;/strong&gt;&lt;em&gt;Cryptosporidium &lt;/em&gt;spp. is one of the most important parasitic pathogen which causes acute gastroenteritis in human. This study aimed to determine and compare the contamination rates of &lt;em&gt;Cryptosporidium &lt;/em&gt;oocysts in some common vegetables that are cultured and consumed in Koya City, Iraq.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Methods:&lt;/strong&gt; Totally, 400 vegetable samples were collected randomly from vegetable farms in Koya city during spring and summer, 2016. The vegetables, including celery, parsley, leek, radish, and green onion were examined for the presence of &lt;em&gt;Cryptosporidium&lt;/em&gt; spp. by Ziehl-Neelsen acid-fast staining method. Data were analyzed by SPSS statistical software (version 21).&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Results:&lt;/strong&gt; The prevalence rate of &lt;em&gt;Cryptosporidium&lt;/em&gt; spp. oocysts in parsley, celery, leek, radish, and green onion were 6.25, 7.50, 6.25, 6.25, and 6.25%, respectively, showing no significant differences (&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;&gt;0.05). Also, &lt;em&gt;Cryptosporidium&lt;/em&gt; spp. oocysts were detected in 12 out of 200 (6%) samples from spring and 14 out of 200 (7%) samples from summer, without any significant difference (&lt;em&gt;p&lt;/em&gt;&gt;0.05). &amp;nbsp;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/strong&gt; Our findings highlighted that if the proper washing as well as disinfecting actions are neglected before consumption of the vegetables, consumption of raw vegetables could be potentially hazardous, inducing &lt;em&gt;Cryptosporidium&lt;/em&gt; infection in Iraqi people.&lt;br&gt;
&lt;br&gt;
&lt;strong&gt;DOI:&lt;/strong&gt; 10.29252/jfqhc.5.3.89&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/div&gt;
</abstract>
	<keyword_fa></keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Cryptosporidium, Prevalence, Vegetables, Iraq
</keyword>
	<start_page>89</start_page>
	<end_page>93</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jfqhc.ssu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-656-2&amp;slc_lang=en&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>H. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sleman Ali </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Health Prevention, Koya Technical Institute, Koya City-Erbil, Iraq</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>S.N. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Mageed </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Medical Microbiology, Koya University, University Park, Koya City-Erbil, Iraq</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Gh.R. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Jahed Khaniki </last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>ghjahed@sina.tums.ac.ir</email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Division of Food Safety and Hygiene, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>N. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Shariatifar</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Division of Food Safety and Hygiene, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Yunesian</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Division of Food Safety and Hygiene, Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>M. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Rezaeian</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Parasitology and Mycology, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>K.Kh. </first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Saleh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa></first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa></last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email></email>
	<code></code>
	<orcid></orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Health Prevention, Koya Technical Institute, Koya City-Erbil, Iraq</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa></affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
